Devoir de Anglais pour la 3ème Année Secondaire, 1er Trimestre 2025. Avec corrigé. 3 pages.
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Colonel Si Mhamed Bouguerra Secondary School 3 AS Sciences First English Test Time: 1 h. Reading Text: Child Labour Child labour is a global issue that affects millions of children, especially in developing countries. Child labour occurs when children are forced to work at a young age, often in risky or unhealthy conditions, which prevents them from going to school and enjoying their childhood. Many children work in factories, mines, or on farms where they perform difficult tasks for very low wages. The causes of child labour are complex. Poverty is one of the main reasons, as many families cannot afford basic necessities, so children must work to help support their families. Lack of education also contributes to child labour, as children without access to schooling are more likely to be employed in low-paying jobs. Various organizations, such as UNICEF and the International Labour Organization (ILO), work to combat child labour. They promote laws that protect children’s rights and
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help provide education and support to children in need. International cooperation and strong local laws are essential to protect children from exploitation and to ensure a better future for them. Ending child labour is challenging, but it is necessary to create a world where all children can grow up safe, healthy, and educated. A- Comprehension: (10 pts.) 1. Read the following statements and write True or False next to each one. (2 pts) a- Child labour only exists in wealthy countries. … b- Poverty is one of the main reasons why children are forced to work. … c- Many children who work do so in dangerous conditions. … d- Organizations like the ILO work to support child labour practices. … 2. Answer the following questions based on the text. (4.5 pts.) a- Where do many children work? b- Why do some children have to work instead of going to school? c- Name two organizations that work to combat child labour and explain what they do. d- Why is ending child labour described as challenging? 3. Below are some ideas from the text, listed in random order. Re order them according to their appearance in the text. (2 pts.) a- Organizations like UNICEF work to protect children’s rights. b- Child labour is common in places where children work for low wages. c- Poverty and lack of education are major causes of child labor. d- Ending child labour is necessary to ensure children grow up safe and healthy. 4. Identify what each underlined word or phrase refers to in the text. (1.5) a- " which’’ (§1) b- "where" (§1) c- "they" (§3) B- Mastery of Language: (10 pts.) 1. Find in the text words close in meaning to the following: (1pt.) a- International (§1) b- fight (§3) 2. Divide the following words into roots and affixes: (1.5 pt.) Prefix Root Suffix unhealthy International Childhood 3. Complete each sentence below with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses, using "It's high time" or "I wish." (2.5 pt.) a- Child labour is a serious issue. It’s high time governments around the world … (take) strong action to end it. b- Many children are forced to work in dangerous conditions. I wish they … (have) the chance to go to school soon. c- I wish children … (be) safe, educated, and free to enjoy their childhood rather than working in difficult jobs. d- It’s high time organizations and communities … (work) together to put an end to child labour once and for all. e- I wish families … (not need) to rely on their children’s work to survive soon. 4. Combine each pair of sentences below into a single sentence using the given conjunction in parentheses. (3 pts) a- Many children have to work long hours. They cannot attend school. (because) b- Some children are desperate to earn money. They accept dangerous jobs. (so...that) c- The organization created a powerful campaign. It raised awareness globally. (such...that) d- Child labour continues. Many families are too poor to survive without their children’s income. (since) e- Poverty is widespread. Many children are forced to work. (because of) f- Governments take serious action. Child labour will decrease rapidly. (as long as)
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