Document de Anglais pour la 1ère Année Moyenne. Sans corrigé. 7 pages.
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Verb to HAVE “ فعل ” يملك It is used as a principal and a helping verb. يستخدم كفعل رئيسي وفعل مساعد : Subject فاعل Present مضارع Past ماضي Past participle أسم المفعول I, you, we, they have had He, She, It has had نستخدم صيغة المضارع للتعبير عن عادات أو حقائق ثابتة . نستخدم صيغة الماضي للتعبير عن شيء حصل وانتهى في الماضي Negative Sentences with verb to HAVE as a main verb الجمل المنفية مع فعل “ كفعل رئيسي Subject فاعل + do/does/did + not + have + Complement تكملة I do not have a car. He does not have A new watch. They did not have breakfast this morning. Making Questions with the verb to HAVE as a main verb تكوين السؤال مع فعل كفعل رئيسي “Yes” or “No” questions أسئلة إجابتها ب نعم و ال Short Answers إجابات مختصرة Affirmative إثبات Negative نفي Do/Does/Did +Subject فاعل
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+have + Complement تكملة Yes + Subject + do/does/did No + Subject + do/does/did +not Do you have a car? Yes, I do. No, I do not. Does he have a new watch? Yes, he does. No, he does not Did they have Breakfast this morning? Yes, they did. No, they did not. Verb to HAVE as a helping verb فعل كفعل مساعد Verb to have is used as a helping verb to form the perfect tense. يستخدم فعل يملك كفعل مساعد ليكون زمن المضارع التام أمثلة They have lived here for two years. Adel has just finished his work. Negative Sentences with verb to HAVE as a helping verb الجمل المنفية مع فعل كفعل مساعد لتكوين نفي مع فعل يملك نضع بعد هذا الفعل أمثلة I have lived here for a long time. I have not lived here for a long time. not Making Questions with verb to HAVE as a helping verb تكوين السؤال مع فعل كفعل مساعد “Yes” or “No” questions and short answers الأسئلة ب نعم و ال و الإجابات مختصرة لتكوين سؤال مع فعل يملك كفعل مساعد نقدم هذا الفعل على الفاعل مثال They have lived here for a long time. Have they lived here for a long time? Yes, they have. No, they have not. Other Uses of Verb to HAVE استخدامات أخرى مع فعل To express necessity in the present and past have to, has to, had to. ليعبر عن الضرورة في المضارع و الماضي مثال I have to leave now. With some model auxiliaries. مع بعض الأفعال الناقصة مثال You had better see a doctor. To show that something is caused by another person. ليبين أن شيئاً ما حصل بواسطة شخص اخر مثال I have my shoes cleaned every week.
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